4/9/08

In a March 10 press release the American Public Transportation Association (APTA) reported that Americans took 10.3 billion trips on public transportation in 2007, up 2.1 percent from the previous year, and the highest level in 50 years.

Locally MBTA ridership increased 8.3 percent January and February of 2008 compared to 2007--from 29.5 million in January 2007 to nearly 31 million in January 2008 and from 27 million in February 2007 to more than 30 million in 2008, said MBTA spokesman Joe Pesaturo.

APTA President William W. Millar said in the press release, "In light of high gas prices, increased road congestion, and expanded public transit services, this continued growth in ridership demonstrates how important public transportation is for America."

According to Millar with the price of gas nearing $4 there is more urgency for federal funding to further expand public transportation and make it more affordable for everyone.

In Boston the MBTA recognizes the increased volume on trains and buses and has taken steps to accommodate the extra passengers. MBTA Spokeswoman Lydia Rivera said that the Green Line operates solely on two-car trains for passengers within the city. Rivera also said the MBTA has ordered "75 new bi-level coaches that will carry approximately 40% more customers" on the commuter rail. The introduction of the new Greenbush line on the commuter rail has also attracted some South Shore commuters to use the train instead of driving.

The MBTA is able to track the growing number of customers due to the upgrade to the Charlie Card ticketing system according to Rivera. The MBTA can "see trends in ridership and make adjustments to service when necessary," she said.

Another reason for the increased use of public transportation is heightened concern for the environment. "Overall, we work to promote a system that is user friendly, safe, reliable, and of course friendly to the environment," Rivera said.

According to the APTA public transportation saves 1.4 billion gallons of gas annually.
According to Millar, "Investing in public transportation is one of the more effective ways to combat global climate change and conserve energy."

"Embracing public transportation at the local lever is an important first step toward energy independence and protecting the environment," Millar said.

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